![]() ![]() 17, 18 The residential sector accounted for one-fourth of the state's total energy consumption, and the commercial sector used about one-fifth. Computers and electronic products accounted for more than two-fifths of Oregon's manufacturing GDP, and the industrial sector's per capita energy consumption was less than in almost two-thirds of the states. 16 Although Oregon's agriculture, food processing, and forestry activities, including the manufacture of forest products, are energy-intensive, most of the state's gross domestic product (GDP) comes from non-energy-intensive service-providing businesses. The industrial sector used slightly less and was Oregon's second-largest energy consumer. 15 In 2020, the transportation sector accounted for nearly three-tenths of the state's total energy consumption. 12, 13, 14Įnergy use per capita in Oregon is less than in nearly three-fourths of the states. 9, 10, 11 Oregon has only minor fossil energy reserves and no nuclear power reactors. 8 The high desert country and uplands of southern and eastern Oregon are promising sites for wind, solar, and geothermal energy development. East of the Cascades is the Columbia Plateau, which, like the Basin and Range area along Oregon's southern border with California, is more arid than the areas west of the mountains. 6, 7 The Cascade Mountains are volcanic in origin, and in addition to containing the nation's deepest lake, they have the state's greatest geothermal resources. 4, 5 Mild temperatures and abundant rainfall in western Oregon also contribute to rapid tree growth, which, along with agricultural residues, are ample sources of biomass for power generation. High annual rainfall in the western part of the state coupled with runoff from the snowpack in the state's mountains make it possible for Oregon to generate substantial amounts of hydropower. 2, 3 Large dams along the Columbia River produce most of the hydroelectric power in Oregon and throughout the Pacific Northwest. The river cuts through both the Cascade Mountain Range and the Coastal Ranges, forming the Columbia Gorge, an area of high wind energy potential. 1 The Columbia River forms much of Oregon's northern border with Washington. Pacific Coast between the more populous states of Washington and California. ![]()
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